Wood Destroying Organism (WDO) Home Inspection Practice Exam

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What is another name for a header joist when it's fastened to the end of floor joists?

Band board
Stud
Common band
Rafter

The correct answer is: Band board

A header joist, when fastened to the end of floor joists, is commonly referred to as a band board. This component runs perpendicular to the floor joists and provides stability and support at the edges of the floor system. Its function is crucial for transferring loads and maintaining the structural integrity of the floor frame. The band board serves as a connection point for the floor joists while also helping to form a surface where wall framing can be anchored securely. In contrast to the band board, other terms listed, such as "stud," refer specifically to vertical framing members used in wall construction, while "rafter" describes angled members that support a roof structure. "Common band," while somewhat similar in concept, does not typically denote the specific component playing the same role as a band board in floor framing. Understanding these distinctions is important for recognizing the proper terminology and functions of various framing elements in building structures.