Wood Destroying Organism (WDO) Home Inspection Practice Exam

Which of the following is one of the most common types of subterranean termite found in the United States?

1. Western

2. Above-ground

3. Eastern

4. Formosan

The correct answer is: Eastern

The Eastern subterranean termite is among the most prevalent termite species in the United States. This species thrives in a variety of environments, primarily along the eastern side of the country, where they establish large colonies and create extensive tunnel systems underground. These termites are known for their wood-eating habits, which can lead to significant structural damage in homes and buildings. The understanding of the Eastern subterranean termite's prevalence is crucial for pest control professionals and homeowners, as awareness of this species helps in identification and management efforts. This termite's life cycle and nesting habits make it particularly challenging to detect until damage occurs, underscoring the importance of regular inspections and preventive measures. In contrast, other species listed, such as the Western subterranean termite, the Formosan termite, and the above-ground termites, may have different distributions and behaviors. While they can also be problematic, the Eastern subterranean termite’s extensive impact and commonality in regions of the U.S. highlight its recognition as a significant pest in home inspections and pest management strategies.